Exotic Newcastle Disease Found in Pinellas County, Florida

Issue/Alert Affecting Crop: State Veterinarian, Dr. Thomas Holt has confirmed pathogenic strain Exotic Newcastle Disease (END) was found in cormorants in Pinellas county.  With END:

Migratory Waterfowl Can Transmit Exotic Newcastles Disease (END) To Domestic Birds. Photo Credits: Les Harrison

  • It is unlikely that domestic poultry or pet birds will be infected by the cormorants but it is possible.

  • In previous outbreaks, it has been passed from cormorants only once

  • There is no serious human health risk associated with END

  • This is a reportable disease and any suspected case should be reported to the Division of Animal Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

Owners of poultry, pet birds and other fowl should limit their poultry or pet birds exposure to wild birds, especially migratory waterfowl. Also, closely observe signs of END infection which include:

  • Respiratory symptoms such as sneezing, gasping, coughing, and nasal discharge

  • Diarrhea

  • Low energy and loss of appetite

  • Drop in egg production (in domestic poultry) or misshapen and soft-shelled eggs

  • Nervous system impairment such as trembling, drooping wings, circling, and twisting or paralysis of the head and neck

  • Swelling around the head

  • Purple discoloration of the wattles, combs and legs

  • Inability to perch or fly (in pet birds)

See the story at the link below for more information: http://www.freshfromflorida.com/press/2011/01102011.html